Some Aspects of Individual Differences in Schematic Concept Formation

Abstract

A series of studies is presented in an initial attempt to address issues thought to be related to individual differences in schematic concept formation (SCF). The first two studies were concerned primarily with task development. It was found that a task which required the subject to distinguish pattern from noise demonstrated relatively clear individual differences in learning. The remainder of the studies sought to explore the potential relationship between SCF performance and the traditional individual differences variables of personality, intelligence and race. With regard to personality, no relationship was found between SCF performance and performance on Witkin's Embedded Figures Test. Consistent with previous work, SCF performance was found to be moderately related to traditional measures of classroom performance (I.Q. and math achievement). It also appeared that some aspects of classroom behavior, as measured by teacher ratings, were related to SCF, but not to I.Q. With regard to the variable of race, preliminary data suggests that the SCF performance of lower socio-economic class black sixth-graders is comparable to that of their white, middle-class counterparts.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0744781

Entities

People

  • Sam H. Lane
  • Selby H. Evans

Organizations

  • Texas Christian University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Achievement Tests
  • Cognition
  • Concept Formation
  • Engineering
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Judgment
  • Learning
  • Mental Processes
  • Personality
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Psychology
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Thinking
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Organizational Psychology.
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.
  • Theoretical Analysis.