Preparation and Properties of Rare-Earth Compounds

Abstract

The preparation and characterization and certain physical properties of some rare-earth compounds of technological potential are described. Magneto- ferroelectric materials and narrow-band narrow-gap semiconductors were investigated. In the former area, development of a simultaneously ferroelectric and ferromagnetic device element operating in a useful temperature range is the primary goal. The principal materials studied were bismuth-neodymium ferrites. It was found that addition of neodymium led to weak ferromagnetism at room temperature in the ferroelectric BiFeO3 phase. A nuclear-magnetic-resonance study of certain samarium monochalcogenides, which undergo semiconductor-to- metal transitions at elevated pressure, was carried out in order to determine the degree of localization of the samarium 4f states in these materials. Experiments on cathodoluminescence in these materials and further investigations of allegedly ferroelectric ytterbium chromite are also reported briefly.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1972
Accession Number
AD0744980

Entities

People

  • Alfred E. Austin
  • James F. Miller
  • Kenneth C. Brog
  • Van E. Wood
  • William H. Jones Jr.

Organizations

  • Battelle Memorial Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Curie Temperature
  • Hydroxides
  • Isotherms
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Moments
  • Magnetic Phenomena
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Transition Temperatures
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Neel Temperature
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Phase Transformations
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene