Alleviation of Stress Concentration with Analogue Reinforcement,

Abstract

In order to reduce the stress concentration around a hole in a plate, new, analogue reinforcements instead of reinforcing rings were used in this investigation. In two of these specimens, reinforcements with different volume fractions were arranged to coincide with the stress trajectories for an infinite plate with a hole under uniaxial tension. Two other specimens contained straight rectangular-grid type reinforcements with different volume fractions. These 0.005 in. thick brass reinforcements were made by using a photofabrication method. Specimens were then prepared by sandwiching these reinforcemnts between two epoxy resin plates. The stress concentrations at the edge of the hole under uniaxial tension were determined by photoeleastic techniques. The measured stress concentration factors were compared with well known values for an infinite, isotropic, homogeneous plate containing a hole. A definite reduction in stress concentration was observed on specimens containing 'analogue' reinforcement. (Author, modified-PL)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0745116

Entities

People

  • Robert A. Heller
  • Toshiaki Chiba

Organizations

  • Virginia Tech

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analogs
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Plastics
  • Resins
  • Stress Concentration
  • Stresses
  • Trajectories

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Structural Dynamics.