An Investigation of Linear Transients Associated with a Time Dependent Bottom Spiral.

Abstract

Ekman's linear equations for time dependent flow (neglecting wind stress) are solved using a time dependent Green's function and the method suggested by Welander (1957). The solution represents the vertical velocity profile in terms of the local time history of the changes in sea surface elevation determined by the divergence of the flow in the vertically integrated coninuity equation. A fully implicit finite-difference scheme is developed to represent a time dependent seiche oscillating across a shallow infinite channel. The transients associated with the formation of the bottom spiral are clearly represented by the model and the influence of friction and Coriolis are individually and collectively introduced. The model allows independent calcuation of velocity, volume transport, sea surface elevation, bottom stress, andthe total energy balance of the system. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0745194

Entities

People

  • Norman Thomas Camp

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Elevation
  • Equations
  • Friction
  • Physical Properties
  • Stresses
  • Transport Ships
  • Wind Stress

Readers

  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design