Initial Radiation Exposure from Nuclear Weapons

Abstract

Recent data and methods for predicting the initial radiation exposure at or near the ground surface resulting from the detonation of nuclear weapons were reviewed and evaluated. State-of-the-art methods were then selected or developed for neutron dose, secondary gamma-ray dose from neutron interactions in the air and ground, and fission-product gamma-ray dose occurring during the first minute following a detonation. The neutron and secondary gamma-ray method is based on discrete ordinates calculations of neutron transport in an air-over-ground geometry and first-last collision method for source height effects. The fission-product gamma-ray model is based on Monte Carlo air transport calculations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 14, 1972
Accession Number
AD0745906

Entities

People

  • L. G. Mooney
  • Robert L. French

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air
  • Civil Defense
  • Detectors
  • Energy Bands
  • Field Tests
  • Fission Neutrons
  • Fission Products
  • Free Field
  • Gamma Rays
  • Inelastic Scattering
  • Measurement
  • Nuclear Reactors
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Thermal Neutrons

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.