Effect of 90-Day Exposure to 1% CO2 on Acid-Base Status of Blood

Abstract

Four test subjects were exposed to a 90-day simulated space station environment along with three outside controls. The environmental level of CO2 was comparable (1% CO2) to that found in FBM submarines during extended patrols of 60 days duration. Frozen anaerobic venous plasma samples were analyzed for pH, P(CO2), HCO3, Na(+), K(+), and Cl(-). Results similar to those found in submarine exposure showed the existence of a mild respiratory acidosis during days 1-24 of exposure and a compensation of the acidosis during days 25-45 of exposure. A second period of a mild respiratory acidosis developed during the latter days of exposure (46-90 days). All values rapidly returned to normal subsequent to exposure.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 02, 1971
Accession Number
AD0746100

Entities

People

  • A. A. Messier
  • E. Heyder
  • Karl E. Schaefer

Organizations

  • Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acid-Base Equilibrium
  • Acid-Base Imbalance
  • Ballistic Missiles
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Blood Gases
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Electrolytes
  • Environment
  • Medical Personnel
  • Metabolism
  • Navy
  • Physiology
  • Simulators
  • Space Stations
  • Submarines

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology

Technology Areas

  • Space