Laboratory Investigations of the Gamma-Ray Spectral Region for Remote Determination of Soil Trafficability Conditions,

Abstract

Gamma radiation from soil samples was measured, and the results were analyzed to evaluate the use of gamma rays in remotely determining soil parameters useful in estimating trafficability. Gamma-ray spectra were obtained from representatives samples of sand, silt, and clay placed in a low-background inclosure. Photopeak counting rates and photopeak ratios of thorium, uranium, and potassium were considered in the analysis. Results indicated that photopeak counts of the radioisotopes of primary interest were proportional to moisture content of the soil samples, but ratios of the photopeaks were nearly independent of moisture content, although different for each soil tested. Gamma-ray measurements were also made on soil samples obtained from all 50 states in an attempt to correlate the ratios of their photopeaks of thorium, uranium, and potassium with soil type and other morphological, genetic and physical-chemical characteristics of the soils.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0747097

Entities

People

  • A. N. Williamson

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Gamma Ray Spectra
  • Gamma Rays
  • Moisture
  • Moisture Content
  • Potassium
  • Radiation
  • Remote Sensing
  • Spectra
  • Trafficability

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation