Measurement of Interfacial Energies in Solid State Metals and Alloys.

Abstract

The method of zero creep of small diameter 304 stainless steel wires coupled with scanning and transmission electron (shadowgraphic) microscopy of grain boundary-surface intersection grooves was used to measure average values for the surface free energy, F(S), and the grain boundary free energy, gamma(gb) at temperatures of 1060, 1160, 1260 and 1360C, from which the temperature coefficients of the specific interfacial free energies, were measured. Mean values of coherent twin boundary free energy/grain boundary free energy ratios were determined for low-torque twin-grain boundary intersections in thin foils of 304 stainless steel using techniques of transmission and diffraction electron microscopy. The techniques of transmission electron microscopy have been employed in a study of coherent annealing twins and their energetics in ultra-pure aluminum. The use of techniques developed for the measurement of interfacial free energies is expanded and discussed in connection with composite and dispersion-hardened systems. Particular emphasis on techniques of scanning electron microscopy are presented.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0747267

Entities

People

  • Lawrence E. Murr

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Crystal Twinning
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Free Energy
  • Grain Boundaries
  • Microscopy
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy
  • Stainless Steel
  • Temperature Coefficients
  • Transmission Electron Microscopy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics