Seismic Shear Waves as a Discriminant between Earthquakes and Underground Nuclear Explosions

Abstract

The theoretical amplitude ratio of shear waves to compressional waves is computed using point double-couple representations of earthquakes. These ratios are compared to earthquake data from the LRSM and VELA observatory network. The earthquake data on shear-to-compressional ratios from this network is directly compared to that from NTS underground nuclear explosions. The shear-to-compressional ratio in the teleseismic distance range is found to be significantly greater for earthquakes than explosions, especially in the short- period band. However, use of shear wave data to discriminate between earthquakes and explosions is hampered by a high detection threshold.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 05, 1972
Accession Number
AD0747763

Entities

People

  • D. H. Von Seggern

Organizations

  • Teledyne Technologies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Discrimination
  • Earthquakes
  • Elastic Waves
  • Explosions
  • Love Waves
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Observatories
  • Rayleigh Waves
  • Secondary Waves
  • Seismic Arrays
  • Seismic Waves
  • Surface Waves
  • Virginia
  • Waves

Readers

  • Seismology