Refraction of Gravity Water Waves.

Abstract

The kinematic definitions of group velocity and phase velocity are obtained for wave-packets. It is found that group velocity and phase velocity are generally not collinear. The exception arises when the component sine waves have the same direction. The refraction of wave-packets is considered and it is found that the wavelets within the packet have a direction determined by Snell's law with phase velocity and the wave-packets refract according to Snell's law with group velocity. These theoretical results are found consistent with observations of gravity water waves. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0747982

Entities

People

  • J. Ernest Breeding Jr.

Organizations

  • Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Group Velocity
  • Observation
  • Phase Velocity
  • Refraction
  • Sine Waves
  • Water Waves
  • Wave Packets
  • Wave Phenomena
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waveforms
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.