The Intelligibility of Hydrogen-Speech at 200 Feet of Seawater Equivalent

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of breathing hydrogen on the intelligibility of speech. Taped recordings were made of a talker breathing normal air within 1 atmospheric pressure absolute (ATA) and also breathing hydrogen, helium and air at 7 ATA. Responses to the recordings by six panels of listeners were analyzed. As expected, the speech in air at 1 ATA was the most intelligible, and the speech in air at 7 ATA was next best. There was no appreciable difference in mean intelligibility between the helium and hydrogen gas mixtures. These results indicate that any decision in favor of using either hydrogen or helium mixtures in deep sea diving should not depend upon differences in intelligibility of unprocessed helium - versus hydrogen- speech.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0749322

Entities

People

  • Russell L. Sergeant

Organizations

  • Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Biomedical Research
  • Calibration
  • Chambers
  • Communication Systems
  • Hydrogen
  • Hyperbaric Conditions
  • Navy
  • Physical Properties
  • Recording Systems
  • Tape Recorders
  • Tape Recording
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Underwater Communications
  • Word Lists

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Materials Science
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.