Development of Theoretical Method for Two-Dimensional Multi-Element Airfoil Analysis and Design. Part II: Leading-Edge Slat Design Method.

Abstract

A method has been developed for the design of leading-edge slats that produce a specified pressure distribution on the main airfoil. The method of distributed singularities is applied in a unique manner. The airfoil is represented in the conventional manner by a vortex sheet having the same shape as the airfoil. The slat is represented by a vortex sheet and a source line. The source line provides the slat thickness; the vortex sheet provides the camber. A closed slat shape is guaranteed by requiring that the net mass added to the system be zero and that the stream function at the slat leading-edge stagnation point have the same value as at the trailing edge. It was found that valid solutions are possible only when the source line at least approximates a streamline generated by the airfoil without the slat. The slat shape is computed by locating the body streamline of the slat. A constrained least-square analysis provides this definition. Several sample designs are discussed. Detailed instructions for application of the method are provided. Details regarding the associated computer program are included. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0749485

Entities

People

  • Jack W. Mcwhirter
  • O. Wayne Mcgregor

Organizations

  • General Dynamics

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Instructions
  • Leading Edges
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Stagnation Point
  • Thickness
  • Trailing Edges
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Approximation Theory.
  • Fluid Dynamics.