Metabolism of the Non-Hepatic Splanchnic Area in Baboons and the Effects of Endotoxin.

Abstract

Values of several parameters of lipid and carbohydrate metabolism were established in the Non-hepatic splanchnic area (NHSA) of anesthetized baboons under normal conditions. The tissues in this area consistently remove free fatty acids (FFA) and glucose. About 20% of palmitic and oleic acids are extracted. Of the amount of palmitic acid taken up, 10% is oxidized. 8% of the total CO produced by the NHSA can be accounted for by FFA oxidation. The metabolic effects of E. coli endotoxin adminstration were studied in terms of alterations in metabolite concentrations systemically and in the NHSA. Arterial FFA levels, as well as the flux of palmitic and oleic acids decreased substantially >60 min. after endotoxin administration. Arterial glucose concentrations decreased at >60 min., lactate concentrations increased significantly, AcAc/beta-OHB ratios decreased significantly, both at <60 min. and >60 min. following toxin injection. Metabolic changes in the NHSA were inconsistent. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 15, 1972
Accession Number
AD0749721

Entities

People

  • J. A. Spitzer
  • J. J. Spitzer
  • L. Archer
  • L. B. Hinshaw
  • L. J. Greenfield

Organizations

  • University of Oklahoma

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomolecules
  • Carbohydrate Metabolism
  • Carbohydrates
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Endotoxins
  • Fatty Acids
  • Lipids
  • Metabolism
  • Metabolism Phenomena
  • Metabolites
  • Oleic Acid

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Microbial Pathology