Measurement of Rocket Nozzle Surface Recession using Spectrographic Techniques

Abstract

The objective of this program was to design, analyze, and evaluate experimentally the surface recession of ablative materials using spectrographic techniques. This program was accomplished in two phases. The first phase was the design, analysis, and development of a containment system for the tracer elements. The second phase was the demonstration of the feasibility of that system during static firings in two rocket nozzles, one fabricated from carbon-phenolic and the other from silica-phenolic with a codeposited silicon carbide/pyrolytic-graphite throat insert. Laboratory tests were conducted with a plasma-arc torch to verify the capsule design. The capsules, with thermocouples, were then tested in a solid rocket motor at a pressure of 800 psi with 16%- aluminized polybutadiene-acrylic acid-acrylonitrile propellant. The test results showed poor correlation between the ablation as indicated by thermocouples and that indicated by detection of the tracer salts. This report describes the various program activities from initial tracer selection and configuration selection to final test firing demonstration and analysis of test results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0749968

Entities

People

  • Thomas E. Frakes
  • Wendell A. Stephen

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablation
  • Ablative Materials
  • Air Force
  • Cameras
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Detection
  • Films
  • Heat Transfer
  • Laboratory Tests
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Measurement
  • Rocket Engines
  • Silicon Carbide

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.