Nonlinear Laser Heating of a Plasma.

Abstract

The heating of a dense plasma by a laser through the exciation of parametric instabilities is examined in detail. These instabilities convert laser energy into plasma density fluctuations (or waves) which ultimately result in particle heating by collitionless and collisional wave damping. A comprehensive nonlinear weak-turbulence theory of the saturation of these instabilities is developed, and the saturated plasma wave spectrum for the case of nearly equal electron and ion temperatures is computed. The saturated wave level permits the calculation of the nonlinear absorption coefficient of the laser which can be considerably enhanced over the linear (inverse bremsstrahlung) value for typical laser power densities. The self-consistent propagation of the laser beam, including this nonlinear absorption in an overdense inhomogeneous plasma, is studied in a one-dimensional model; and the reflection coefficient as a function of incident power is computed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0749970

Entities

People

  • D. F. Dubois
  • M. V. Goldman

Organizations

  • HRL Laboratories

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Bremsstrahlung
  • Coefficients
  • Colorado
  • Cooperation
  • Diffraction
  • Electrons
  • Instability
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Parametric Instability
  • Particles
  • Plasma Waves
  • Reflection
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics