The Properties of Rare Earth Metals and Alloys.

Abstract

The high-temperature oxidation behavior of Ni3Al (Ni-13 w/o Al) with and without additions of 0,5% yttrium has been studied over the range of 900 to 1200C in air. None of the commonly accepted rate laws were followed by the kinetics. Although the weight gains of samples containing yttrium were consistently 10 to 20% greater than those without yttrium, the steady-state scaling rates were identical. A quantitative X-ray diffraction technique was used to determine the kinetics of growth of the protective alpha-Al2O3 layer (one of several oxides formed). The alumina growth followed the parabolic rate law under all conditions studied. The presence of yttrium greatly increased the short-time scale adherence. At longer times, however, the outer layer of NiAl2O4 and unreacted NiO spalled off along with some of the inner AlO3 layer. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0750410

Entities

People

  • D. L. Douglas
  • J. D. Kuenzly

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesion
  • Body Weight
  • Diffraction
  • High Temperature
  • Kinetics
  • Metals
  • Oxidation
  • Oxides
  • Rare Earth Elements
  • Steady State
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.