Crustal Deformation Propagation

Abstract

Tilt steps similar to strain steps have been observed for earthquakes with magnitudes ranging from 2 to 8 and distances ranging anywhere from 10 km to 12,600 kilometers. Tilt-step propagation velocities from the hypocenter to the station have been observed from 1.2 to 3.8 km/sec, and those corresponding to the arrival time of teleseismic S waves. Tilt directions, amplitudes and velocities observed at several stations simultaneously for the same earthquake are internally consistent and are likely to depend on the tectonic environment of the station in addition to the focal mechanism. The low velocity of 1.2 km/ sec is consistent with a plastic wave propagation. Other velocities are close to the Rayleigh wave short-period group velocity over continental paths.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0750468

Entities

People

  • Eduard Berg

Organizations

  • University of Alaska Fairbanks

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Contracts
  • Earthquakes
  • Elastic Waves
  • Geophysics
  • Group Velocity
  • New Guinea
  • Plate Tectonics
  • Rayleigh Waves
  • Scientific Research
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses
  • Telemetry
  • Time Intervals
  • Transducers
  • United States
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Geology

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Seismology