Effects of Monomethylhydrazine on Blood and Cerebrospinal Fluid Glucose in Anesthetized Monkeys

Abstract

Plasma and CSF glucose was investigated in fasted, pentobarital anesthetized rhesus monkeys given monomethylhydrazine (MMH) 25 mg/kg i.v. Glucose was determined by the glucose oxidase method. Fasting blood glucose and CSF glucose in mg % averaged 48.8 plus or minus 2.5 (S.E.) and 45.1 plus or minus 2.9 (S.E.) respectively. The CSF/blood ratio of 0.923 is similar to that reported for dogs but differs from the ratio of 0.6 for humans. Following MMH, both blood and CSF glucose increased to 90.6 plus or minus 8.0 and 63.8 plus or minus 5.5 mg % respectively and the CSF/blood ratio decreased to 0.704. Formation of CSF averaged 0.028 and 0.035 ml/min before and after MMH respectively. Convulsions occurred in half the monkeys 120 minutes after MMH, a time when both blood and CSF glucose were elevated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0751232

Entities

People

  • Bennett A. Shaywitz
  • Kenneth C. Back
  • Marilyn E. George
  • William T. Gormley

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerospace Medicine
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Animals
  • Arachnoid
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Brain
  • Chemistry
  • Choroid Plexus
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Metabolism
  • Perfusion
  • Rhesus Monkeys
  • Toxic Hazards

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology