Secular Magnetic Variation and the Inner Zone.

Abstract

The secular variation of the earth's magnetic field has important consequences concerning the steady-state inner zone of energetic protons. One consequence is the decrease in minimum altitude for particles having a constant flux invariant Phi and a constant invariant parameter Kappa. This affects the rate at which particles lose energy to free and bound atmospheric electrons. Another consequence is the increase in the magnitude of the mirror-point field, resulting in a slow increase in a particle's energy. It is found that for equatorially mirroring particles at a nominal L = 1.10, conservation of Kappa and Phi causes the minimum mirror altitude to decrease at a rate of 6 km/year using the IGRF (1965.0) model for the earth's magnetic field, and at a rate of 11 km/year using the POGO (8/69) model. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 12, 1972
Accession Number
AD0751284

Entities

People

  • Henry H. Hilton

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Electrons
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Particles
  • Steady State

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics