Aging and Degradation of Polyolefins. 4. Photodecompositions of Model Peroxides

Abstract

Previous reports in this series have discussed in detail the mechanism of free radical oxidation of atactic polypropylene (APP) in the dark. The present report evaluates the importance of some photochemical oxidation and cleavage reactions involved in the degradation of polypropylene. There appear to be no unusual effects of phase change or near uv radiation on the reactions of alkoxy radical models for APP. Photochemical and thermal cleavages of t-amyloxy radicals, a model for polypropylene oxy radicals, give nearly the same rate ratio. The results raise doubts about reports of cleavage of methyl radicals from tertiary alkoxy radicals in polypropylene.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 31, 1972
Accession Number
AD0751483

Entities

People

  • Frank R. Mayo
  • Harold Richardson
  • Theodore Mill

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Alkanes
  • Alkenes
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Conversion
  • Decomposition
  • Films
  • Free Radicals
  • Materials
  • Oxygen
  • Peroxides
  • Photodecomposition
  • Photolysis
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Theoretical Analysis.