Experimental Mutability of Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus. Part I. Properties of Mutants Induced by Alkylating Compounds

Abstract

The induced mutability of the Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis virus affecting many of its characters was studied. Alkylating compound (formaldehyde, nitrosomethylurea and ethyleneimine) were used as mutagens. It was established that nitrosomethylurea posessed the greatest mutagenic activity, the frequency of mutations induced being 42.5%. There was no difference in this respect between formaldehyde and ethyleneimine (both 33.0%). In the spectrum of mutations affecting the pathogenicity formaldehyde surpasses two other mutagens. Besides it induced mutations characterized by the formation of small plaques. The changes of pathogenicity caused by mutations were associated with the changes of certain other genetic characters.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0752192

Entities

People

  • R. G. Solyanik
  • V. D. Podoplekin
  • Yu. V. Fedorov

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Arbovirus Infections
  • Cells
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Encephalitis
  • Equine Encephalitis
  • Flavivirus Infections
  • Genetics
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Lagomorphs
  • Materials
  • Resistance
  • Rodents
  • Tissue Culture
  • Virus Diseases
  • Viruses

Readers

  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology