Some Reactions of the Azotetrazole Anion with Dilute Mineral Acids

Abstract

The reactions of the azotetrazole (5,5'-azoditetrazole) anion with dilute nitric, sulphuric, hydrochloric, phosphoric, perchloric, acetic, carbonic acids and acidic ceric ammonium nitrate have been investigated. The degradation of the azotetrazole anion by dilute hydrochloric and dilute sulphuric acids has been confirmed to give 5-hydrazinotetrazole as proposed by Thiele. However other high nitrogen products have also been isolated; one of which is explosive. With dilute nitric acid the degradation gave, as well as gaseous products, 5- azidotetrazole whose salts, especially that of silver, are hypersensitive to mechanical stimulus.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0752370

Entities

People

  • A. J. Barratt
  • J. M. Jenkins
  • J. R. White
  • L. R. Bates

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetic Acid
  • Acids
  • Ammonium Nitrate
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Carbonic Acid
  • Explosives
  • Formic Acid
  • Hydrochloric Acid
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Materials
  • Nitric Acid
  • Nitrogen Compounds
  • Optical Materials
  • Rocket Oxidizers
  • Silver Compounds
  • Spectra
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Military Logistics and Supply Chain Management