Damage Threshold Studies of Glass Laser Materials

Abstract

A summary of recent investigations of surface damage of transparent dielectrics is presented. For 30 nsec pulses at normal incidence, exit surface damage thresholds are typically 100 j/sq cm for ED-2 laser glass. Asymmetry between the entrance and exit surface damage thresholds is explained by considering electric field strengths at the surfaces. The morphology of surface damage is described and a model based upon reflections from the laser induced plasma is proposed. The problem of Platinum inclusions is not completely solved. Careful attention to the melting procedure has produced glass capable of withstanding energy densities much higher than the 10-20 j/sq cm (30 nsec) limit of several years ago. Continuation of this approach holds promise of completely eliminating Platinum inclusions from laser glass.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1972
Accession Number
AD0752549

Entities

People

  • G. Dube
  • L. Spanoudis
  • M. D. Crisp
  • N. L. Boling
  • P. R. Wengert

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Dielectrics
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Glass Lasers
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Materials
  • Laser Pulses
  • Lasers
  • Light Pulses
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Optical Materials
  • Optics
  • Oxides
  • Partial Pressure
  • Physics
  • Standing Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy