Displacement of Diborane from Pentaborane(9) by Strong Molecular Bases.

Abstract

Ammonia or methylamine, reacting with pentaborane(9) during sudden heating at 160-180C., can displace as much as 0.25 B2H6 per B5H9 consumed. The reason for such anomalous behavior, whereby strong molecular bases displace a strong Lewis acid, is to be found in a series of reaction steps whereby the base first disrupts the B5H9 to combine with the B4H6 and BH3 fragments; then the BH3 complex makes the borazane and hydrogen; next the borazane accepts a second BH3 to make a mu-aminodiborane, which finally dissociates into diborane and the borazane trimer, the latter at last going to the corresponding borazine. For all of the mentioned reactions, the B4H6 which include the bases and have high thermal stability.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0752597

Entities

People

  • Anton B. Burg

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Amines
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Displacement
  • Hydrogen
  • Lewis Acids
  • Methylamine
  • Organic Compounds
  • Thermal Stability

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Organic Chemistry