The Development of a Navy, Buoyant, Anti-Fragment, Bulletproof Vest: Protection Against Low-Velocity Fragments, Secondary (Spall) Fragment Damage, and 30-Caliber-Ball Projectiles

Abstract

Development of two, experimental, Buoyant, Anti-Fragment, Bulletproof Vests which provide low-velocity protection against mortar shell bursts and secondary fragments (spall), provide protection against 30- caliber, small-arms fire and provide emergency, inherent buoyancy is reported. Each model consists of a carrier which has front and back panels that contain a 30- caliber-ball, body-armor plate, a combination of felt and/or woven ballistic nylon materials and layers of buoyant, unicellular polyethylene foam. The vests were developed to replace a standard ensemble worn by Navy personnel in Southeast Asia for protection against wounds caused by shrapnel and rifle fire and to provide emergency buoyancy in water. The ensemble consisted of a 40-pound, ceramic, body vest worn over a Navy MAE WEST and under a lightweight flak vest. Physiological, in- house, stress tests conducted on the vests indicated that no significant difference in the amount of stress was noted between the new models and the standard ensemble. Comments by the test subjects indicated, however, that the experimental vests were definitely preferred because the lighter weight and decreased bulk of the vests increased relative comfort.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0752792

Entities

People

  • Dale A. Reins
  • James C. Shampine
  • John Silvia

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ammunition
  • Armor Plate
  • Body Armor
  • Body Weight
  • Clothing
  • Fabrics
  • Fire Control Systems
  • Life Preservers
  • Mortar Ammunition
  • Munitions
  • Navy
  • Ordnance Laboratories
  • Organic Materials
  • Projectiles
  • Southeast Asia
  • Stress (Physiology)
  • Stress Tests

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Materials Science