Cesium Magnetometer Development

Abstract

The feasibility of building a two-cell cesium gradient magnetometer with a sensitivity of 0.1 m(gamma) has been demonstrated. The theory of operation of an optically pumped magnetometer has been used to determine the cell performance required to obtain a sensitivity of 0.1 m(gamma). A cell development program has resulted in buffered cesium cells which exhibited signal-to-noise ratios of 100 dB (1 Hz) and traverse relaxation times of about 7 ms. Unbuffered cells with signal-to-noise ratios of 85 dB and relaxation times of about 13 ms were also made. These cell performances are near, or above the theoretical requirements. Tests of a single sensor magnetometer showed a sensitivity of 1 m(gamma) for a 90 Hz magnetic field.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 04, 1972
Accession Number
AD0753060

Entities

People

  • James H. Simpson

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analyzers
  • Angular Momentum
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electronic Components
  • Fabrication
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Ground State
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Moments
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetometers
  • Measurement
  • Momentum
  • Test Methods
  • Wave Analyzers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology