Mouse Cytomegalovirus. (Necrosis of Infected and Morphologically Normal Submaxiallary Gland Acinar Cells During Termination of Chronic Infection)

Abstract

The ultrastructural lesions in the submaxillary glands of C3H mice chronically infected with the murine cytomegalovirus are reported. Virus was synthesized in the nucleus of acinar glandular cells. After passage into the cytoplasm, virus was located in large vesicles which were derived from the Golgi apparatus. These vesicles, which were periodic acid-Schiff positive, migrated to the apex of the cell and released virus into the acinar lumen or canaliculi. Conclusions drawn from electron microscope observations were that lymphocytes terminate chronic MCMV infection, that MCMV infection of acinar epithelium is not cytolytic and that normal cells also undergo necrosis during termination of chronic MCMV infection. It is postulated that lymphocytes in responding to infection release a cytotoxic substance which diffuses into the acini and causes indiscriminate necrosis of acinar cells.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 07, 1972
Accession Number
AD0753376

Entities

People

  • Alfonso J. Strano
  • Donald Henson

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Institute of Pathology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acinar Cells
  • Blood
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Cytoplasm
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • Lymphatic System
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Salivary Glands
  • Tissues
  • Virion

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics