Non-Steady Combustion of Solid Propellants,

Abstract

Solid rocket performance during rapid pressure excursions differs greatly from predictions based on steady-state burning rate data. Rapid pressurization (150 to 250 kpsi/sec) following a sudden throat area decrease in a low L star combustor produces pressure overshoots of 10% and indicated burning rate overshoots in excess of 50%. A transient internal ballistics model was developed incorporating nonsteady continuity and energy equations for the chamber, nonsteady energy equation for the propellant condensed phase, and a modified Zeldovich heat feedback function for the propellant (which for the conditions considered is known to burn a thin quasi-steady reaction zone). Sensitivity analyses using the model indicate that accurate surface temperature and temperature sensitivity data are needed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0753835

Entities

People

  • L. H. Caveny
  • M. Summerfield
  • R. A. Battista

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Burning Rate
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Combustors
  • Equations
  • Pressurization
  • Propellants
  • Sensitivity
  • Solid Propellants
  • Steady State
  • Surface Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Rocket Propulsion.