Experimental Study of Fatigue Crack Propagation and Retardation Using Polymethylmethacrylate

Abstract

Fatigue cracks were grown in compact tension specimens of polymethylmethacrylate, a transparent polymer which was used as a model for metals. Various peak overloads applied to the constant DeltaK baselines used produced changes in the baseline load crack growth rates. A study of the monochromatic light interference fringe patterns emanating from the fatigue cracks at zero load indicated that the crack surface were closed along the saw cut edge and on the free surface of the specimens. The crack surfaces were displaced in the interior of the specimen at zero load. Measurement of the crack opening displacements from the fringe patterns indicated that the crack surfaces opened on the free surface at approximately half the baseline load level for a stress ratio of approximately zero. This is in agreement with the Elber crack closure concept.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0756490

Entities

People

  • Francis J. Pitoniak

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerospace Industry
  • Agreements
  • Air Force
  • Classification
  • Crack Tips
  • Displacement
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Frequency
  • Light Sources
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Monochromatic Light
  • Photographs
  • Stress Intensity Factors
  • Stresses

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.