Degradation of Cold Optical Systems by Cryodeposition. Report for 1971 Independent Research Program

Abstract

The work reported here represents the first year effort on one part of a research program dealing with transient degradation and contamination of optical materials on orbiting spacecrafts. The present investigation concerned itself with the degradation of the optical system performance as a result of decreased transmission, scattering of out-of-field energy, decreased reflectance of mirrors and increased reflectance of black surfaces caused by the cryodeposition of condensible gases and the debris cloud formed by particulate and gaseous constituents. Pertinent information was collected to identify the possible contaminants associated with the spacecraft environment. A study was also conducted for the radiative characteristics of solid cryodeposit on transparent and opaque substrate. Cryodeposition tests have also been conducted with specific contaminants to determine the degradation of a sensor performance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 05, 1972
Accession Number
AD0756772

Entities

People

  • C. K. Liu

Organizations

  • Lockheed Martin Missiles and Space

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Body Weight
  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Combustion Products
  • Control Systems
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Energy
  • Heat Energy
  • Infrared Radiation
  • Measurement
  • Optics
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering
  • Vapor Pressure

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Space