The Relative Effectiveness of Fission Neutrons for Gastrointestinal Damage in Mice: Lethality and Jejunal Crypt Response.

Abstract

Mice were unilaterally irradiated in either a high neutron or a high gamma ray field. Median doses for gastrointestinal lethality (LD50/6) were 350 rads and 882 rads for the neutron and gamma ray fields, respectively, following single pulsed exposures. Thus, the relative effectiveness of the neutron field at the LD50/6 dose level was 2.5. The percentage of jejunal crypts destroyed at various neutron and gamma ray doses was also determined. The relative effectiveness of the neutron field associated with jejunal crypt destruction ranged from 3.1 at 10 percent crypt destruction to 2.1 at 90 percent. A direct relation between destruction of jejunal crypts and animal lethality was demonstrated. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0757038

Entities

People

  • G. H. Zeman
  • R. E. George
  • S. G. Levin
  • S. R. Jones

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Fission Neutrons
  • Gamma Rays
  • Lethality
  • Neutrons
  • Nuclear Radiation
  • Radiation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Marksmanship and Weaponry.
  • Solar Physics
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology