Vacuum Ultraviolet Radiation in the Expansion Tube

Abstract

The findings are presented of an optical survey of vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) radiation emitted from the shock layer of a 1-1/2 in. diameter sphere in hypersonic flows of air, argon, nitrogen and argon-nitrogen mixtures. Free stream velocities of 17,000-20,000 ft/sec and densities corresponding to altitudes of about 90,000 ft. were obtained in the BRL expansion tube facility; steady flow conditions prevailed over the model for about 75 microsec. The radiation was recorded on sensitized film down to a lower limit of 1100A. The purpose of the survey was to explore the feasibility of using this facility to measure time and space resolved radiation of the nonequilibrium, vibrationally- excited N2 in the shock layer; part of this radiation is conjectured to ionize O2 ahead of the shock around a hypersonic vehicle, thus enhancing its radar signature. Methods and problems of measuring VUV from this shock layer are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0757150

Entities

People

  • Fritz H. Oertel Jr.

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Data Reduction
  • Elements
  • Flow
  • Free Stream
  • Hypersonic Flow
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • New Jersey
  • New York
  • Nitrogen
  • Radiation
  • Shock Waves
  • Ultraviolet Radiation
  • Vacuum Ultraviolet Radiation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster