Psychophysical Evaluation of Acoustic Navigation Aids: Preference and Aversiveness.

Abstract

Ten college students gave preference judgments for four pure tones (120, 300, 500, and 835 Hz) and 11 tone composites constructed from combinations of the pure tones. The method of paired comparisons was used to compute the mean percent preferred for each stimulus and to construct a Thurstonian scale of preference. Equal aversion levels were also measured for the four pure tones and for five of the composites. In the aversiveness portion the same subjects pressed rapidly on a telegraph key to produce decrements in sound intensity on an FR 10 (DRH 0.2 s) schedule. If they failed to press, the intensity gradually increased. Asymptotic sound pressure levels maintained by the group after 7 min of responding were interpreted as equal tolerance limits for the stimuli. They were converted into sensation level measures to take into account the differential audibility of the signals. Certain operational conclusions were suggested for the design of acoustic navigation aids. (Author Modified Abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0757444

Entities

People

  • Gerald A. Zerdy
  • John A. Molino

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Acoustic Navigation
  • Composite Materials
  • Intensity
  • Judgment
  • Navigation
  • Schools
  • Sensation
  • Sound Pressure
  • Students
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.