Wannier Functions in a Simple Non-Periodic System.

Abstract

The paper defines and analyzes in detail the Wannier functions a(l) of a one-dimensional periodic lattice with a point defect. It is shown that these functions have exactly the same exponential localization as the Wannier functions of the perfect lattice and that they approach the latter exponentially as the site l recedes from the defect site. Variational methods for the calculation of the a(l) by the solution of a one-band Slater-Koster type equation, which, however, is exact in the present theory. Moments of the density of states can be obtained directly from the a(l) without calculation of the eigenfunctions; so can the total electron density, n(r), corresponding to a full 'band'. It is suggested that for a non-periodic system the Wannier functions may be easier to compute directly than the eigenfunctions. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0757752

Entities

People

  • Joan R. Onffroy
  • Walter Kohn

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charged Particles
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Differential Equations
  • Eigenvectors
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Elementary Fermions
  • Elementary Particles
  • Equations
  • Fermions
  • Leptons
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Mathematics
  • Point Defects
  • Real Variables
  • Variational Methods

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics