Prevalence of Australia Antigen in Various Military Populations.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of Australia antigen in volunteer blood donor recruits, Vietnam returnees, and known drug abusers. Australia antigen (Au) was detected in the blood sera of 30/13,421 (0.22%) new US Army recruits, 19/4,795 (0.40%) Vietnam returnees, and 19/772 known drug abusers. The data show that the Au persistent carrier state is not associated with clinical hepatitis. Au was found more frequently in Vietnam returnees. However, when the drug abusers were not included in this group the frequency rate was not significantly different from that of the volunteer blood donor recruits. The implications of the findings are discussed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 12, 1973
Accession Number
AD0758163

Entities

People

  • Anthony J. Luzzio
  • Baruch S. Blumberg
  • Frank R. Camp
  • Nicholas F. Conte
  • Virgil R. Coley

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Australia
  • Blood Donors
  • Frequency
  • Hepatitis
  • Tissue Donors
  • Volunteers

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse Science in Autism Spectrum Disorders.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).