An Experimental Investigation of a Vortex Stabilized Arc in an Axial Magnetic Field

Abstract

An experimental program has been conducted to investigate the physical processes occurring in vortex stabilized arcs, with and without an applied axial magnetic field. Arc temperature measurements indicate centerline temperature to be insensitive to arc current and chamber pressure. Centerline temperature was found to decrease when arc length was increased, when orifice area was decreased and when axial magnetic field strength was increased. Magnetic field strength could only be increased to a 'critical' value, at which point the discharge moved off the centerline line of the chamber and attached to its walls. A stability criterion has been derived to estimate the strength of the critical magnetic field. Experimental data agrees very well with the derived expression.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0759187

Entities

People

  • Gordon L. Cann

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Arc Heaters
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Audio Frequency
  • Boundary Layer
  • Convection
  • Diameters
  • Electrodes
  • Flow Rate
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Gas Flow
  • Geometry
  • Heat Flux
  • Intensity
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Radiation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology