The Synthesis of Phenanthrene-9-Methanol Analogs as Potential Antimalarial Agents.

Abstract

The first example of an aldol condensation involving an enamine and an aromatic aldehyde in the presence of u.v. light, equimolar amount of acetic acid and catalytic amount of hydroquinone is described. This new procedure gives significantly high yields of the monocondensation products, as compared to dicondensation products. An interesting case of the existence of geometrical isomerism in 1-(p-bromobenzylidene)-2-indanone is provided. Elegant separation of the cis and trans isomers and their characterization using n.m.r. spectroscopy and Nuclear Overhauser Effect is described. The synthesis of 5-acephenanthrenone a key intermediate in the preparation of acephenanthrene amino alcohols as potential antimalarials, was accomplished using 1-methylphenanthrene as the starting material. The initial approach involving mono-aldol condensation of benzaldehyde with 2-indanone followed by photochemical ring closure failed to give the expected product. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 07, 1973
Accession Number
AD0759518

Entities

People

  • Robert E. Harmon

Organizations

  • Western Michigan University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetic Acid
  • Alcohols
  • Aldehydes
  • Antimalarials
  • Benzaldehydes
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Condensation
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Isomers
  • Materials
  • Methanols
  • Organic Compounds
  • Phenanthrenes
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.