Chemical Structure Aging Effects

Abstract

Aging and surveillance programs have been performed with solid propellants since their inception. To obtain some feel for the long term aging behavior in a short time, accelerated aging performed at elevated temperature has been used. It has been found that no comparison can be made between accelerated aging results converted to long time equivalent ambient aging and the actual long term ambient aging data. A study of the chemical changes occurring in TP-H1011 propellant with age at four temperatures has been made. It has been shown that the reaction responsible for the propellant cure is essentially complete in one week. Studies with NMR and EPR spectroscopy indicate that reactions are occurring at the sites of unsaturation along the polymer chain with a high percentage of the reaction at the pendant vinyl group. The reaction rate has been determined by following the change in gel found in the binder. A correlation of the mechanical properties and chemical changes has been made.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0759564

Entities

People

  • Lionel H. Layton

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Arrhenius Equation
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Shifts
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Equations
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • Solid Propellants
  • Spectroscopy
  • Tensile Modulus
  • Tensile Properties

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design