Organic and Mechanistic Organizational Climates and the Contingency Model.

Abstract

A study of 52 army mess halls tested the effects of organizational climate on group performance. The study showed that the mechanistic-organic dimension of the army company, the parent organization, moderates the relationship between leadership motivation (measured by the Least-Preferred Coworker (LPC) score) and the effectiveness of the mess hall, a subordinate unit. The study supported the hypothesis that the organic-mechanistic dimension was conceptually related to the situational favorableness dimension of Fiedler's Contingency Model, and that relationship-motivated (high LPC) leaders perform best in organizations which have an organic climate while task-motivated (low LPC) leaders function best in mechanistic climates. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0760326

Entities

People

  • Louis S. Csoka

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Behavior And Behavior Mechanisms
  • Behavioral Disciplines And Activities
  • Behavioral Sciences
  • Group Dynamics
  • Human Behavior
  • Leadership
  • Motivation

Readers

  • Organizational Psychology.