Preliminary Evaluation of an Active Sonar System for Measuring the Fine Structure of the Thermocline

Abstract

A downward-looking, large-area array, active sonar system has been proposed as a means for monitoring the passage of submerged objects by measuring the backscatter off the altered thermal microstructure. The evaluations here show that the problem is contrast, with the biological backscatter as the limiting factor, so that a large array appears necessary. The degree to which the remnants of the thermocline structure, after passage, would further limit the system are not yet known. As an experimental plan, other unknowns are the desired frequency of operation as well as the required sophistications of the sonar.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 27, 1971
Accession Number
AD0761170

Entities

People

  • Bernard Harris
  • Ross E. Williams

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Velocity
  • Active Sonar
  • Ambient Noise
  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Contracts
  • Contrast
  • Detection
  • Frequency
  • Monitoring
  • New York
  • Noise
  • Pulse Compression
  • Range Gating
  • Submarines
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Thermoclines

Readers

  • Oceanography.
  • Systems Analysis and Design