Solution of a Two-Point Boundary Value Problem with Jacobian Matrix Characterized by Extremely Large Eigenvalues,

Abstract

The paper treats the nonlinear, two-point boundary-value problem d squared x/dt squared - k sinh(kx) = 0, x(0) = 0, x(1) = 1 for relatively large values of k, namely, k = 5, k = 6, and k = 10. Computationally speaking, this is an extremely difficult problem, owing to the fact that the Jacobian matrix is characterized by an extremely large positive eigenvalue: for k = 10, the order of magnitude of this positive eigenvalue near the final point is 1,000. The resulting numerical difficulties are reduced by treating the two-point boundary-value problem as a multipoint boundary-value problem. The modified quasilinearization algorithm is employed. This is a totally finite- difference approach, which bypasses the integration of the nonlinear equations, which characterizes shooting methods. Solutions for x(t) precise to six significant figures are obtained. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0761788

Entities

People

  • A. K. Aggarwal
  • Angelo Miele
  • J. L. Tietze

Organizations

  • Rice University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Value Problems
  • Differential Equations
  • Eigenvalues
  • Equations
  • Mathematics

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Linear Algebra