G-6-PD Deficiency and Malaria in Black Americans in Vietnam

Abstract

Although the sickle-cell gene in Negro populations has been proven to confer resistance to malarial infection, other genetic markers occurring predominantly in Negroes, including glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) deficiency, have not been shown to be associated with a lower incidence of Malaria. Human females heterozygous for G-6-PD deficiency, which is a sex-linked gene, have a mosaicism of red cells, and those cells deficient in G-6-PD were shown less likely to harbor P. falciparum parasites during an infection. This suggests that G-6-PD deficient males when compared with G-6-PD normal males might have milder cases of malaria, or perhaps even have an overall lower incidence of malaria infection. The study was undertaken in black Americans in Vietnam to determine whether G-6-PD deficiency has any influence on malarial incidence or the clinical severity of malarial infections.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0762629

Entities

People

  • Thomas Butler

Organizations

  • Naval Medical Research Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • African Americans
  • Blood
  • Cells
  • Chi Square Test
  • Deficiencies
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Field Army
  • Genetic Markers
  • Health Services
  • Hospitals
  • Infection
  • Malaria
  • Military Medicine
  • Patients
  • Sickle Cells
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

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  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology