Tridiagonalization by Permutations.

Abstract

Tridiagonalizing a matrix by similarity transformations is an important computational tool in numerical linear algebra. Consider the class of sparse matrices which can be tridiagonalized using only row and corresponding column permutations. The advantages of using such a transformation include the absence of round-off errors and improved computation time when compared with standard transformations. A graph-theoretic algorithm which examines an arbitrary nxn matrix and determines whether or not it can be permuted into tridiagonal form is given. The algorithm requires no arithmetic while the number of comparisons, the number of assignments, and the number of increments are linear in n. This compares very favorably with standard transformation methods. If the matrix is permutable into tridiagonal form, the algorithm gives the explicit tridiagonal form. Otherwise, early rejection will occur. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0765178

Entities

People

  • Norman E. Gibbs
  • William G. Poole Jr.

Organizations

  • College of William & Mary

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algebra
  • Algorithms
  • Arithmetic
  • Computations
  • Linear Algebra
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Mathematics
  • Permutations
  • Rejection
  • Sparse Matrix
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Linear Algebra
  • Regression Analysis.