Military Blood Banking: Platelet Packaging

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to study the variance in recommended storage temperature for platelets and to provide proper protection during transit. Tests were conducted in an environmental chamber designed to provide constant temperature with plus or minus .01 F fluctuation. An eleven-channel scanning telethermometer was used to measure temperature of the 25 ml aliquots of platelet-rich plasma. Platelet aggregation occurs at low temperatures even with agitation; however, aggregation is not considered to be a reliable means of measuring viability. Nevertheless, the degree of effectiveness of transfused platelets to improve hemostasis is dependent on their ability to circulate in the recipient. Consequently, investigators recommended different temperatures for processing and preparing platelets for storage based on a particular phase of the processing procedure. The real need for establishing a standard criterion for determining platelet viability is evidenced by the variance in temperatures recommended. Data are submitted describing packaging techniques which will provide maximum protection for platelets during transit based on the particular processing procedure used.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 08, 1973
Accession Number
AD0765467

Entities

People

  • Dailey W. Mcpeak
  • Frank R. Camp Jr.

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood Banks
  • Blood Transfusions
  • Channel Models
  • Containers
  • Health Services
  • Kentucky
  • Laboratory Equipment
  • Low Temperature
  • North America
  • Packaging
  • Scanning
  • Shipping
  • Shipping Containers
  • United States
  • Viability

Readers

  • Materials Science
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.