New Chemistry of Hydrides.

Abstract

Lithium triethylborohydride has been established to be the most powerful simple nucleophile known for SN2 displacements. It reduces epoxides rapidly and quantitatively to their Markovnikov alcohols. Highly labile bicyclic epoxides are reduced without rearrangement. Aliphatic and aromatic carboxylic acids are selectively reduced rapidly and quantitatively to the corresponding alcohols by borane-THF in the presence of a variety of other functional groups such as ester, nitro, halogen, keto, cyano, etc. Potassium triisopropoxylborohydride in THF exhibits exceptionally mild reducing properties, yet rapidly reduces cyclic and bicyclic ketones with powerful steric control. Product analysis of the reaction of lithium triethylborohydride with representative organic functional groups has been carried out. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0765523

Entities

People

  • Herbert C. Brown

Organizations

  • Purdue Research Foundation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Displacement
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Potassium

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry