Development of Optimal Control Modes for Advanced Technology Propulsion Systems.

Abstract

A nonlinear multivariable feedback controller was developed for the V/STOL hover application (80 to 100 percent thrust range) of the Pratt and Whitney Aircraft F401 variable cycle turbofan engine. The analytical design involved (1) linearizing the F401 engine dynamics about two closely-spaced, steady-state operating points and applying linear optimization methods at each point, and (2) combining two optimal linear controllers into a single nonlinear controller having feedback gains that vary with system state. Variable fan, compressor, and exhaust geometries and changes in main burner fuel flow rate are coordinated by the controller to achieve improved engine dynamic response. Responses with the optimal controller were computed using a nonlinear digital simulation of the engine. The engine response evaluated was for a commanded thrust change from the V/STOL hover setting (80 percent) to military rated thrust (100 percent). These responses were compared with those obtained using a state-of-the-art conventional controller designed to provide rapid thrust response (the P and WA) fast accel controller). (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0767425

Entities

People

  • Florence A. Farrar
  • Gerald J. Michael

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Dynamic Response
  • Engines
  • Feedback
  • Flow Rate
  • Geometry
  • Linear Programming
  • Optimization
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Steady State
  • Turbofan Engines

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers