Reducing Life Cycle Costs by Optimizing the Production-Inventory Model for Spare Parts,

Abstract

The objective of the paper is to reduce the life cycle cost of a system/equipment by reducing the production and inventory costs of spare parts. Two methods are developed to minimize the production and inventory costs. The first method allows for production of spare parts every t time units during the life of the system/equipment. Demand is considered probabilistic and based on the failure rate of a spare part. The inventory model seeks to minimize total cost by optimizing the length of the scheduling period and the order level. In the second method, production of spare parts occurs only once at the time the system/e uipment is field. Demand is considered probabilistic with the lifetime of the equipment known. For this case the number of spares to place in inventory must be determined so that the risk associated with not having a spare is minimized. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0768129

Entities

People

  • John E. Peer

Organizations

  • United States Army Materiel Command

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Commercial Equipment
  • Costs
  • Cycles
  • Inventory
  • Life Cycle Costs
  • Life Cycles
  • Production
  • Scheduling (Production)
  • Spare Parts

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Logistics and Supply Chain Management.
  • Operations Research