The Mariner 9 Primary Control Net of Mars,

Abstract

A planetwide control net of Mars is being derived photogrammetrically from the television pictures that were returned by Mariner 9. Such a control net is required by cartographers to relate the coordinate system to landmarks and topography. Although the pictures cover the entire Mars surface, there are gaps in the low-resulution coverage. The vidicon camera, which produced the photos used in the control net computations, is a poor instrument for photogrammetric analysis because the electronic distortions are large and the format is small. The coordinate system incorporates a new direction for the spin axis of Mars, a prime meridian defined by a particular crater (Airy-O) on the surface, and a particular reference spheroid for areographic coordinates. The computation of the primary control net is a continuing project; as of April 1973 it contained 1340 control points. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0768245

Entities

People

  • Merton E. Davies

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cameras
  • Cartography
  • Computations
  • Congress
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Distortion
  • Optical Equipment
  • Photogrammetry
  • Photographic Equipment
  • Photography
  • Topography
  • World Geodetic System

Readers

  • Geodesy
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics