Metal Oxidation in a Vacuum Tank

Abstract

Experiments were performed by a technique in which the metal is vaporized from an electrically heated container made of tantalum or tungsten. This technique was demonstrated to be efficient for quantitative metal-release studies. Eleven releases of aluminum into air have been made with metal-vapor flow rates of the order of 50 mg/sec at heater temperatures of 2400K, over the high-altitude chamber pressures from 13.6 to 0.2 Torr (35 to 60km altitude). All these releases generated visible luminosity, ascribed to the doublet B to doublet X AlO band spectrum. An approximate analysis of the spectral intensities indicates formation of AlO in the ground vibrational state, probably by the rapid reaction Al + O2 to AlO + O. Chemiluminescence caused by active species (O,O3) is not indicated. Attempts to demonstrate release of uranium were unsuccessful.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0768925

Entities

People

  • Andrej Macek

Organizations

  • ARCO

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Altitude Chambers
  • Aluminum
  • Band Spectra
  • Contracts
  • Flow Rate
  • High Altitude
  • Instrumentation
  • Luminosity
  • Measurement
  • Metal Vapors
  • Metals
  • Optical Pyrometers
  • Spectra
  • Spectrographs
  • Vapor Pressure
  • Vapors

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Plasma Physics.