Reduction of Pollutants from Aircraft Turbine by Fuel Selection and Prevaporization.

Abstract

An investigation was conducted, using the Phillips 2-Inch combustor operating under conditions simulating those in modern aircraft turbine engines, to provide information on the effects of hydrocarbon type and fuel volatility on flame radiance and exhaust emissions. Fuels used in the investigation were a JP-5 for reference and ten pure hydrocarbons (normal, iso-, and cycloparaffins and aromatics) with various boiling points within each hydrocarbon type. Hydrogen content of the fuels ranged from 7.7 to 16.4 weight per cent. The effects of differences in physical properties of the fuels were minimized by prevaporization before introduction to the combustor and maximized by using pressure atomization for injection of fuel to the combustor. Inlet air humidity was included as an operating variable. Empirical equations, based on fuel and operating variables were developed for prediction of flame radiance, NO, NOx, CO, and smoke. (Modified author abstract)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0769099

Entities

People

  • H. T. Quigg

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Aircrafts
  • Atomization
  • Boiling
  • Boiling Point
  • Combustors
  • Emission
  • Engines
  • Equations
  • Humidity
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Hydrogen
  • Physical Properties
  • Radiance
  • Turbines
  • Volatility

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design